Carns tackles Frimley challenge as report shows young people benefit from cadets

Cadets perform and behave better in school and are more likely to go to university, according to new Government-commissioned research.

The Ministry of Defence, in collaboration with the University of Northampton, launched The Impact and Value of school-based Cadet Forces in the UK, highlighting mental health, social mobility and employment benefits for young people who join up.

To mark the occasion, Veterans Minister Al Carns took on a variety of physical challenges alongside cadets from all three services – even crashing a flight simulator after taking on an exhausting obstacle course.

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"We have a bit of a social/defence divide at the moment," he told BFBS Forces News at Frimley Park Cadet Training Centre.

"Not that many people know someone in defence, whether that be a veteran or service personnel, so the cadets provide and connection point."

Mr Carns explained that if the cadet experience helps just 1% of young people change their life outcomes each year, so that they're in employment, education or training, the annual costs of the cadet forces are covered.

"I didn't have a cadet force near me, so I went straight into the Marines when I was 19 – but I reckon I'd have benefited hugely," he added.

While the minister insists cadets isn't a recruitment programme, he recognises its ability to introduce young people to careers outside of offices and classrooms.

The report shows an advantage gained by cadets in further education and work, while school outcomes are also positive.

Improved behaviour and attendance is highlighted, while the report notes that some schools are using their Combined Cadet Force (CCF) contingents as part of their strategy to reduce exclusions. 

Seventeen-year-old Sergeant Hannah Adegbite, from St Benedict's School CCF, says it's "really difficult trying to balance school and cadets", but "it’s so worth it" for the leadership and social skills gained.

Leading Cadet Anthony Lopez, 16, from the Sea Cadet Corps said: "Before I joined cadets, I couldn't have even imagined being in charge of my own powerboat or being a watch leader on an offshore vessel.

"There's just so many different skills that's given me so much responsibility and, overall, confidence."

Mr Carns also awarded medals to cadets who took part in the King's coronation in 2023.

The Government's Plan for Change includes ongoing funding of £3.6m per year for the Cadets Expansion Programme in addition to a cash injection of more than £40m per year for the Combined Cadet Force.